Last Updated March 3rd, 2023: The word “landrace” refers to a domesticated and local variety of a plant or animal. It develops certain special and unique qualities over time due to adaptation from the environment surrounding it. Both plants and animals can become landraces.
Contents
13 Best Landrace Strains – Quick Look
- Honduras
- Pakistani Chitral Kush
- Johaar
- Lebanese
- Citrus Paridisi
- Kali
- Malawi Gold
- Nepal Highland
- Mangobiche
- Sudanese
- Merkabah
- Turkish
- Rasoli
A landrace strain is cannabis that carries the name of the place where it was originally cultivated. Over time, the environment, climate, and surroundings affect these strains’ characteristics and impart unique characteristics to each of these landraces.
When it comes to types of landrace strains, the Sativa landraces can be found worldwide, whereas the Indica landraces are more commonly grown in the regions of Pakistan and Afghanistan, and Nepal. These regions are also famous for producing high-quality hashish because of the marijuana they produce
These strains have different physical features. Some of them grow tall and are suitable for outdoor cultivation, whereas some grow well in an indoor environment or under a greenhouse.
It is to be noted that landraces are unique because of their environment since they are isolated from other species of similar types. However, they still contain all the properties of normal marijuana, like medicinal benefits and physical effects.
13 Best Landraces to Grow
The following are 13 landrace strains that are famous across the globe:
Honduras:
Honduras or Honduras regular is a strain from Central America. It is a pure Sativa breed, having the effects of both African as well as Mexican strains. It has a moderate amount of THC, ranging between 7%-13%. This makes it good for users looking for a mild cannabis effect to give them a cerebral boost and creativity.
Its medical benefits include migraine treatment. It has a mild amount of CBD that can be effective in treating migraines. The creativity boost helps people in coping with apathy and laziness.
It has a citric, spicy flavor that often comes with an earthy, woody feeling. The flowery and herbal sensation helps a really good scent that is appealing to the user.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 13-14 weeks
- Total Yield: Very High
- Optimal Climate: 65-70 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Normally, the cultivation can be done during November. Greenhouse and Indoor cultivation are also viable options.
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Pakistani Chitral Kush:
The Pakistani Chitral Kush is a pure Indica breed cannabis that comes from the Chitral region of Pakistan. It is a very resilient strain that is able to withstand many vulnerabilities like heat, mildew, etc. The Pakistani Chitral Kush or PCK has about 12% THC content and less than 2% CBD content.
The moderate quantity of both THC and CBD makes it an ideal candidate for daytime usages since the user can still say functional after smoking PCK. It immediately kicks in with a strong feeling of relaxation and happiness. It’s great for people having insomnia as it also induces good sleep. It is also good for migraine or chronic pain issues. It also helps relieve stress and anxiety, so it is good for people with mental health issues.
It has a fruity, earthy caramel-like flavor that often smells sweet plants and berries. The taste is also one of the reasons why this strain is a must-try.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 8-9 weeks
- Total Yield: Medium
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Indoor and outdoor cultivation are viable options, but outdoor cultivation produces a higher yield.
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Johaar:
The origins of the Johaar cannabis traceback to India. It is a Himalayan landrace that belongs to the Johaar valley region. This is multipurpose marijuana used for producing seeds, fibre, and hashish. Aside from its general usages, it can be used for medicinal purposes as well.
Johaar strain has a euphoric effect that energizes the user and reduces anxiety. The smoke is good for improving productivity throughout the day, and it is good for treating minor ailments like pain, etc.
It has a very citric, floral flavor that will remind the user of a fruity taste. It can grow quite tall in size, about 3-6 meters because when it is planted with other plants, it combines with them and grows into one tall, single stem. Therefore, a good amount of space is required if this plant is being grown indoors.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 8-9 weeks
- Total Yield: Medium
- Optimal Climate: 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: It is better to cultivate this plant in either an outdoor environment or a greenhouse.
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Lebanese:
Lebanon is renowned as one of the best regions in the world when it comes to producing Hashish. Lebanese landraces are famous for their breeding and quality. It is produced in the Bekaa Valley of Lebanon, known to produce the country’s best hashish.
This Indica strain has a strong relaxing effect on the user. It is a potent strain that can produce couch-lock effects, so it is good for people who want to let out all the negativity taken in throughout the day. It is also great for making hashish.
The high CBD content found in the Lebanese landrace is great for treating ailments that cause pain. It is good for dealing with cramps, body pain, muscle spasms, etc. Aside from physical ailments, It can also treat some mental health issues like anxiety or stress. However, caution is advised due to the high CBD content since its abuse can be dangerous.
The Lebanese strain has a very fruity flavor that often gives a mango-ish vibe. It has a cedar, pine-like aroma that gives off a woody feeling. It often grows up to a moderate size, ranging between 0.5 to 1.5 meters.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 8-9 weeks
- Total Yield: Moderate
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: This strain can grow well in a greenhouse environment, but outdoor cultivation is also a viable option if care is taken
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Citrus Paridisi:
No, this is not the Citrus Paridisi (also known as Grapefruit) fruit. The Citrus Paridisi landrace is a Sativa dominant strain that is bred by crossing the Cinderella 99 and another Sativa Landrace. Despite being a Sativa, it also contains some Indica traits, so it is a good multipurpose strain for users looking for a little blend of both.
The Citrus Paridisi also comes with a lot of medicinal benefits. Being a Sativa, it offers great help to people struggling with anxiety and depression. It is good for inducing sleep and being an Indica, and it is viable for pain-relieving purposes.
As the name implies, the Citrus Paridisi has beautiful, tropical, Grape undertones that give off a sweet, citric aroma.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 8-9 weeks
- Total Yield: Moderate
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: It is preferred that this strain is grown indoors.
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Kali:
The Kali in an Indica landrace strain whose lineage traces back to Pakistani and Afghanistani genetics. Being a pure Indica, the Kali is intensely relaxing for the smokers, giving a strong couch-lock effect. It is perfect for users who have had a rough day and want to get rid of the troubles locked in and enjoy a good night’s sleep.
Despite being an Indica, Kali contains a considerable amount of THC, ranging between 11%-19%, so it can be a life-saver for people who go through stress or anxiety-related issues. If you suffer from restlessness or physical pain, this strain’s Indica properties will also make up for those problems.
When it comes to flavors, the Kali has a very strong taste that is reminiscent of fuel and lemony undertones. It has a short height when it is grown fully, so it is good for indoor growth. If you are a pure Indica user, this is a must-try strain.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 8-10 weeks
- Total Yield: Moderate
- Optimal Climate: 68-85 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: This plant grows better when cultivated indoors.
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Malawi Gold:
The Malawi Gold comes from the regions of Southeastern Africa. It is considered to be a rare strain, and its effects are known to be very uplifting and energetic. It will quickly improve your mood and help you let out some good laughs, fill you with positive energy, and alleviate any anxiety or stress you are going through.
Despite the reported low THC content in the Malawi Gold, it is known to give a strong mind-high. It is also great for creative people going through a mental block, as it eases the brain and sharpens your focus. This allows for more productivity and better creativeness. It also helps people having a poor appetite or bad sleeping schedules.
The Malawi gold has a banana-like scent and tropical, citrusy kind of aroma. Its nugs are often covered in crystal-like glittering trichomes.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 14-16 weeks
- Total Yield: Medium
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Its cultivation is done best in an outdoor environment.
- Growth Difficulty: Expert
Nepal Highland:
Marijuana has been used as a symbol of spirituality for hundreds of years in Nepal. In fact, the Nepalis have bred such strains in the country that are exclusive to the region.
The Nepal Highland is a landrace that originates in Nepal. It has great THC levels that can quickly give you a strong headrush.
The Nepal Highland is a Sativa by nature, so it comes with strong euphoric effects that leave you happy and content on the inside. It also helps creative people in coming up with new ideas. The rush it gives relaxes the muscles and body and relieves stress. It helps in treating nausea and poor appetite.
When it comes to aroma, the Nepalese strains are generally pleasant with a touch of lemony and citrusy flavor. It gives a woody scent once it is grounded. Just like its smell, the strain tastes like lemon and citrus.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 8-9 weeks
- Total Yield: Very High
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Indoor and outdoor cultivation are both viable options.
- Growth Difficulty: Easy
Mangobiche:
The Mangobiche, also known as Colombian Mangobiche, is a hybrid strain bred by the crossing of Brazilian and Colombian strains. It is known to produce psychedelic effects that take your mind to a new high and produces a euphoric feeling that leaves you super happy. With its THC levels averaging at a good 15%-20%, it is also great for medicinal usages.
The Mangobiche is often used to treat people who suffer from chronic pain issues, migraines. It also alleviates stress, anxiety, or depression. The body high it produces relaxes the smoker and alleviates fatigue or tiredness.
The flavors of the Mangobiche are quite amazing. It packs a sweet, tropical mango flavor with a sour exhale after each smoke. The aroma has earthy and spicy overtones as the buds are burnt for the smoke.
Its buds are long nugs having a neon green color and dark leaves. It has covered with beautiful, bright amber hair coated with white trichomes with a tint of purple.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 13-18 weeks
- Total Yield: Low
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Outdoor cultivation is the preferred option for better cultivation.
- Growth Difficulty: Difficult
Sudanese:
Originating from the Northeastern country, Sudan, the Sudanese Landrace is a tropical Sativa that comes from the Nile region of Sudan. It has strong euphoric effects that give you the dose of happiness you need to overcome life’s daily difficulties. Unlike some strains that leave you unconscious, the Sudanese landrace comes with a strong dose of energy that helps you relive the day with a much more positive attitude.
It has numerous health benefits. It can help produce munchies that let people who have trouble finishing a good meal enjoy a good appetite. If you suffer from insomnia or fatigue, the Sudanese can alleviate those symptoms as well.
Its aroma is citrusy and pine-like. It is a big plant that can grow up to 1-2 meters in height.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 9 weeks
- Total Yield: Moderate
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: It can be cultivated outdoors, indoors, and under a greenhouse as well.
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Merkabah:
The Merkabah is a pure Afghani strain that is derived by crossing the San Fransico Valley (SFV) OG Kush and Landraces from the Kandahar region of Afghanistan. Not only is it a very strong strain, but its yield is also higher than the OG Kush. It is a Sativa dominant strain.
The high of the Merkabah is very potent. It is very motivating and reveals more creative space towards the mind. It does not have a creeper effect (when one loses all track of time due to being stoned), making it ideal for daily daytime usages. It is generally preferred in the morning or afternoon as it can help you nicely through the rest of the day. The high it produces can last between half an hour to a couple of hours.
It has a very peculiar taste, a mix of both sour and fruity flavors. It has the sweaty and oily scents of the OG Kush as well. It can reach a height of about 0.75 to 1.5 meters.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: Approx.9 weeks
- Total Yield: High
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Indoor Cultivation
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Turkish:
A heavily Indica dominant Strain, the Turkish Landrace resembles other middle eastern landraces like Lebanese and Syrian in its effects. It is a strong relaxant as it immediately begins to alleviate any symptoms of stress and induces good, deep sleep. It matures very quickly and is compact, making it good to grow in an indoor environment. Its buds are very resinous as well.
Being an Indica dominant, it is a great reliever for insomniacs. It also helps in alleviating muscle spasms and physical pain, thanks to the CBD content it contains. It is also helpful for people feeling nauseous. It is great to use during both day and night time.
Its smell is very organic, earthy, and floral, and once you taste this weed, it will resemble hashish in its flavor.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: Approx. 8 weeks
- Total Yield: High
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: Indoor Cultivation
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Rasoli:
This strain comes from the Rasol village in the country of Nepal. It is a Himalayan landrace that is quite famous for the hand-rubbed hashish that it produces. It is a Sativa dominant strain. It is often theorized that the Rasoli is a crossbreed of the Malayan and Nepali landraces.
Rasoli is mainly recognized for its amazing amber color and irresistible aroma. Many people even believe this to be the best and finest hashish in the region, surpassing even the Malayan landrace.
As a Sativa strain, it helps people who are having a hard time mentally. It is a good strain for having a good night’s sleep in case of restlessness or insomnia. It also helps in alleviating physical ailments to some extent.
Its plants are very tall in size, approximately 2-6 meters, so an open space where it can grow without any hurdles is recommended. It is generally good for growing in an outdoor environment. It is often advised to take the plant before it is crossed with any other breed as the pure Rasoli landrace is more effective and wanted than the hybrids that are being sold out there. Therefore, caution is advised before buying this strain.
Its buds are resinous with long and loose internodes that give off a gorgeous and smooth aroma.
Growth information:
- Time to Cultivate: 10-12 weeks
- Total Yield: High
- Optimal Climate: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit
- Cultivation Environment: outdoor or greenhouse
- Growth Difficulty: Moderate
Final Thoughts on Landrace Strains:
Each of these landrace strains contains unique properties bestowed upon them by the region they are grown in. The Indica landraces are mostly found in the South-Asian region, particularly in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Nepali landraces are famous for their ability to produce fine and high-quality hashish. Like a normal marijuana strain, the landraces can still be used for medicinal and recreational purposes. Their buds are resinous, and they can also be used for making various products like Fiber, hashish, etc. Bear in mind that since these strains get their qualities due to the regions, care has to be taken during their growth to ensure that they are not kept in the wrong environment, or the plants’ growth can be affected.
It is important to buy the right kind of landrace strain since their uniqueness is due to their origins. Therefore, a trust-worthy source should be selected when buying these strains to ensure that you get the smoke you asked for.
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